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Jamaica Travel Guide

The home of reggae, rum and Rastafarians, Jamaica is one of the most popular destinations in the Caribbean. A mix of European, Asian and African customs and traditions has created a unique and vibrant culture.

With beautiful tropical beaches Jamaica is a wonderful place to go diving, fishing, windsurfing and sailing. The capital Kingston is a charming city originally built on the waterfront, but has now spread inland and boasts a new shopping and business district. Make sure you pop into the Bob Marley Museum, which opened in 1986 and is the reggae superstar’s former residence and recording studio. A visit to the craft market in King Street should also be on your list of endless exciting activities to explore when visiting Jamaica.

Full Name

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Former Name

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Capital City

Kingston

Government Type

constitutional parliamentary democracy

Climate

tropical; hot, humid; temperate interior

Geography

strategic location between Cayman Trench and Jamaica Channel, the main sea lanes for the Panama Canal

Languages

English, patois English

History

Jamaica gained full independence within the British Commonwealth in 1962. Deteriorating economic conditions during the 1970s led to recurrent violence and a drop off in tourism. Elections in 1980 saw the democratic socialists voted out of office. Political violence marred elections during the 1990s.

Currency

Jamaican Dollar (JMD)

Kingston

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